Agriculture and Climate Change Ethiopia Farmers Find Climate-Smart Ways to Beat Erratic Weather
Impact of climate change on agriculture Agriculture is the most significant sector in Sub-Saharan Africa, but climate change and weather data are expected to negatively influence it. Climate change would undoubtedly result in significant welfare losses, particularly for smallholders whose primary source of income is agriculture. Climate extremes are already impacting social, economic, and environmental systems, while future changes resulting from further warming will pose new concerns. The study's findings show that annual rainfall variability has a negative influence on the combined riskiness of all crop portfolios at a household level, but seasonal rainfall variation has a less consistent impact. Even when intercrop relationships are considered, farmers are more inclined to choose less hazardous crops with lower returns. Impacts on pests and pathogens Climate change will likely increase the populations and ranges of some agricultural pests and water-borne pathoge...